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Structural, magnetic and electrical properties of (La0.70-xNdx)Sr0.30Mn0.70Cr0.30O3 with 0≤x≤0.30

Identifieur interne : 004B31 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 004B30; suivant : 004B32

Structural, magnetic and electrical properties of (La0.70-xNdx)Sr0.30Mn0.70Cr0.30O3 with 0≤x≤0.30

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:10-0029919

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English descriptors

Abstract

The structural, magnetic and electrical properties of (La0.70-xNdx)Sr0.30Mn0.70Cr0.30O3 perovskite (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.30) prepared by the usual ceramic procedure were investigated. Structural Rietveld refinemen revealed that these compounds crystallize in a rhombohedral (R3c) perovskite structure when x = 0, 0.1 and 0.20, while for x 0.30 the structure becomes orthorhombic (Pbnm). It was found that the substitutio of La by Nd reduces the Curie temperature (TC). The FC, ZFC, M(H) and AC susceptibility measurement show typical canted-antiferromagnetism for the Nd-doped samples, in which a ferromagnetic compo nent coexists with predominant antiferromagnetic interactions. The values of the magnetization (M(H) decrease very slightly when increasing the Nd content, compared to the undoped sample (Ms values a 5 T and 2 K are, respectively, 47.9, 47.3 and 47.5 emu/g for x=0.10, 0.20 and 0.30, compared to 48.2 emu/ for x=0), indicating that the Nd3+ contribution is negligible compared to the total moment of the fer romagnetic (Mn/Cr) network. The resistivity increases by several orders of magnitude with Nd-dopin and the semi-conducting behaviour persists in the whole temperature range. The interaction betwee Mn4+ -O-Cr3+and Cr3+ -O-Cr3+ is responsible for the semi-conducting state.

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Nd
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Mn
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Cr
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with 0≤x≤0.30</title>
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<term>Electrical properties</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The structural, magnetic and electrical properties of (La
<sub>0.70-x</sub>
Nd
<sub>x</sub>
)Sr
<sub>0.30</sub>
Mn
<sub>0.70</sub>
Cr
<sub>0.30</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
perovskite (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.30) prepared by the usual ceramic procedure were investigated. Structural Rietveld refinemen revealed that these compounds crystallize in a rhombohedral (R3c) perovskite structure when x = 0, 0.1 and 0.20, while for x 0.30 the structure becomes orthorhombic (Pbnm). It was found that the substitutio of La by Nd reduces the Curie temperature (T
<sub>C</sub>
). The FC, ZFC, M(H) and AC susceptibility measurement show typical canted-antiferromagnetism for the Nd-doped samples, in which a ferromagnetic compo nent coexists with predominant antiferromagnetic interactions. The values of the magnetization (M(H) decrease very slightly when increasing the Nd content, compared to the undoped sample (M
<sub>s</sub>
values a 5 T and 2 K are, respectively, 47.9, 47.3 and 47.5 emu/g for x=0.10, 0.20 and 0.30, compared to 48.2 emu/ for x=0), indicating that the Nd
<sup>3+</sup>
contribution is negligible compared to the total moment of the fer romagnetic (Mn/Cr) network. The resistivity increases by several orders of magnitude with Nd-dopin and the semi-conducting behaviour persists in the whole temperature range. The interaction betwee Mn
<sup>4+</sup>
-O-Cr
<sup>3+</sup>
and Cr
<sup>3+</sup>
-O-Cr
<sup>3+</sup>
is responsible for the semi-conducting state.</div>
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